Quality of life of institutionalized aged with and without symptoms of depression

Author:Scherrer Junior, Gerson; Pinto Okuno, Meiry Fernanda; de Oliveira, Leticia Meazzini; Barbosa, Dulce Aparecida; Alonso, Angelica Castilho; Fram, Dayana Souza; Silva Belasco, Angelica Goncalves

Article Title:Quality of life of institutionalized aged with and without symptoms of depression

Abstract:
Objective: compare the quality of life (QOL) of aged residents in homes for aged people with or without symptoms of depression, and identify social, physical activity; leisure; health and basic activities of daily living (ADL) variables that correlate with QOL scores. Method: cross-sectional study conducted with 101 institutionalized aged. Multiple linear regression was used for data analysis. Results: symptoms of depression changed negatively the QOL in the domains: autonomy; present, past and future activities; social participation; intimacy and total score. Dependent aged presented lower QOL for the performance of ADL in the domains: autonomy; social participation and total score; dancing without limitation of movement; liking the residential and not presenting symptoms of depression were the variables that positively influenced the QOL of the aged. Conclusion: social and psychological support, good living conditions and stimulating assistance can improve the QOL of institutionalized elderlies.

Keywords: Homes for the Aged; Quality of Life; Depression; Activities of Daily Living; Aged

DOI: 10.1590/0034-7167-2018-0316

Source:REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ENFERMAGEM

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