Music

Music

Mizwid: An urban music with rural roots

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This paper discusses a particular type of popular song performed in Tunisia, mizwid. It evolved as a result of migrant workers from rural areas moving to the capital, Tunis. Sales figures prove that it now has a huge following; some 80 per cent of the com

'Music is in our blood': Gujarati Muslim musicians in the UK
Music

'Music is in our blood': Gujarati Muslim musicians in the UK

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In the past, members of the Mushni Khalifa community in Gujarat (India) held a low position in the social hierarchy, a status closely bound up with two of their hereditary occupations, barber and musician. This paper examines changing Khalifa attitudes to

Music

Sparse and shift-invariant representations of music

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Redundancy reduction has been proposed as the main computational process in the primary sensory pathways in the mammalian brain. This idea has led to the development of sparse coding techniques, which are exploited in this article to extract salient struc

Long-term positive associations between music lessons and IQ
Music

Long-term positive associations between music lessons and IQ

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In Study 1 (N = 147), duration of music lessons was correlated positively with IQ and with academic ability among 6- to 11-year-olds, even when potential confounding variables (i.e., family income, parents' education, involvement in nonmusical activities

Music

Music and mirror neurons: from motion to 'e'motion

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The ability to create and enjoy music is a universal human trait and plays an important role in the daily life of most cultures. Music has a unique ability to trigger memories, awaken emotions and to intensify our social experiences. We do not need to be

Music

Copyright, the work and phonographic orality in music

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Shaped by a combination of romantic aesthetics and capitalist economics in the 19th century, the musical work was only enshrined in copyright law at the beginning of the 20th. However, even as the distinctiveness of the work was being legally inscribed, t

Segmental pattern discovery in music
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Segmental pattern discovery in music

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In this paper we describe a new method for discovering recurrent patterns in a corpus of segmented melodies. Elements of patterns in this scheme do not represent individual notes but rather represent melodic segments that are sequences of notes. A new kno

Music

Dancing composition: pedagogy and philosophy as experience

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For philosopher Gilles Deleuze, the work of philosophy consists of affirmatively and artistically creating and reworking concepts in response to real-life problems in an ongoing process that invites new perspectives and ways of thinking. Carol Matthews's

Music

Melodic analysis with segment classes

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This paper presents a representation for melodic segment classes and applies it to music data mining. Melody is modeled as a sequence of segments, each segment being a sequence of notes. These segments are assigned to classes through a knowledge represent

Music

Multimodal affective interaction: A comment on musical origins

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THE RIGORS OF ESTABLISHING INNATENESS and domain specificity pose challenges to adaptationist models of music evolution. In articulating a series of constraints, the authors of the target articles provide strategies for investigating the potential origins