Philosophy

The meaning of irony
Philosophy

The meaning of irony

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The theory of irony, going back to Quintillian's assessment of Socrates, has been divided between two broad possibilities. On the one hand, irony can be understood as a figure of speech within a meaningful context, and in this case we would be able to ex

Philosophy

Quantum mechanics as a principle theory

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I show how quantum mechanics, like the theory of relativity, can be understood as a 'principle theory' in Einstein's sense, and I use this notion to explore the approach to the problem of interpretation developed in my book Interpreting the Quantum Wor

Philosophy

Poincare's contributions to relativistic dynamics

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In this paper I concentrate on the dynamic aspects of the special theory of relativity (in the non-Minkowski formalism), and not on the kinematic part of the story as is usually done. Following up the dynamic story leads to a new point of view as to Poinc

Philosophy

The grammatical ingredients of counterfactuality

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Counterfactual constructions convey the meaning that the speaker believes a certain proposition not to hold. This article investigates the morphosyntactic composition of counterfactual conditionals and counterfactual wishes and the question of how the for

Philosophy

Features, syntax, and categories in the Latin perfect

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The analysis centers on the notion of category in synthetic and analytic verbal forms and on the status of the feature that determines the forms of the Latin perfect. In this part of the Latin verbal system, active forms are synthetic (verbs'') but pass

Emmanuel Levinas and the euthanasia debate
Philosophy

Emmanuel Levinas and the euthanasia debate

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The philosophers' tendency to characterize euthanasia in terms of either the right or the responsibility to die is, in some ways, problematic. Stepping outside of the analytic framework, the author draws out the implications of the ethics of Emmanuel Lev

Platonic number in the 'Parmenides' and 'Metaphysics' XIII
Philosophy

Platonic number in the 'Parmenides' and 'Metaphysics' XIII

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I argue here that a properly Platonic theory of the nature of number is still viable today. By properly Platonic, I mean one consistent with Plato's own theory, with appropriate extensions to take into account subsequent developments in mathematics. at P

Philosophy

Kierkegaard and what we mean by 'philosophy'

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Against influential views to the contrary, notably formulated in Henry Allison's Christianity and Nonsense, it is argued that Kierkegaard's Concluding Unscientific Postscript is not in itself, as a whole or in any part, an elaborate joke. The work conta

Philosophy

Dreams in the history of philosophy

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For 2,500 years western philosophers showed great interest in dreams-as subjects, examples, analogies, and contexts. Since 1960 this interest has declined, while scholars in other disciplines continue to study dreams, often addressing philosophical issues

Philosophy

Island biogeography and the multiple domains of models

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This paper adopts a symmetrical approach to controversies over R.H. MacArthur and E.O. Wilson's equilibrium model of island biogeography, in order to show how different interpretations of the model depend upon different philosophical understandings of th